Book Review Of The Name Of The Rose: The Name Of The Truth Essay

Imagine a medieval Benedictine monastery, with cellarers, herbalists, gardeners, librarians, young novices. One after the other, half a dozen monks are found murdered in the most bizarre ways, and the reader very quickly finds out that the monastery, supposedly a place of piety and tranquility is the place of sin and corruption. William of Baskerville, a learned Franciscan who is sent to solve the mystery finds himself involved in the frightening events inside the abbey. This is the story of "The Name of the Rose" by Umberto Eco. It is the year 1327 when William of Baskerville and his young scribe (Adso of Melk, who narrates the story many years later) arrive at the monastery. The monastery contains the greatest library of Christianity. The monks live "by books and for books" (351), however, only the librarian and his assistant are allowed to enter the stacks in the labyrinth of the library. The reason is that there are thousands of books by pagan, Jewish, Arab authors, and the librarian has the sovereign power to decide whose mind is mature enough to view these "heresies" (340). Naturally, the forbidden library, like heaven, becomes the place that all the monks crave for. Strange intrigues develop among the monks, and suddenly turn to murder. A gifted young illuminator, Adelmo, is killed; the next morning a second monk is found dead, plunged head first into a barrel of pigs' blood. Surprisingly enough, toward the end of the book it turns ou...

A Walk in the Woods

Bill Bryson’s 1998 literary work takes its readers’ imagination, as the title suggests, to â€Å"A Walk in the Woods.†The author returning back to the United States after living for 20 years outside the country decided to the reconnect with his home landscape and hikes the Appalachian Trail. In Bill Bryson’s account of the Appalachian Trail, both historical and environmental information is received by the readers. More specifically the environmental crisis and its causes are dealt in this Bryson’s book. For some, environmental issues are quite uninteresting and dull.However, readers of this book are still compelled to continuously read it because of its humor and thought-provoking exploration of the wild. Moreover, Bill Bryson’s style and themes informs and teaches several environmental issues and concerns to its readers while entertaining them. Though, by scanning the history and events in other areas, it can be said that Bill Bryson’ s accounted environmental problems in his book does not occur solely in the Appalachian Trail, rather it is a world-wide problem.Bill Bryson accounts that the Appalachian Trail is 2200 miles, and I think he is telling the truth. Based on what I have learned (or know) about, the Appalachian Trail is a 2,147-mile-long footpath from Georgia to Maine, which follows the ridgetops of the fourteen states through which it passes.Although other people had put forth similar ideas, Benton MacKaye’s article â€Å"An Appalachian Trail: A Project in Regional Planning,† is usually looked upon as having presented the impetus for the Appalachian Trail.A regional planner, MacKaye saw in the post-World War I era an America that was becoming hastily urbanized, machine-driven and far detached from the positive reinvigorating aspects of the natural world. In addition to endowing with obvious recreational opportunities, the trail he imagined or visualized would be a linking line between a se ries of everlasting self-sustaining camps in wherein cooperation would replace antagonism, trust replaces suspicion, and emulation replaces competition.Encouraged and supported by relatives, friends, and like-minded acquaintances, MacKaye set about disseminating the idea of an Appalachian Trail to anyone who would listen, as well as officials of the National Park and National Forest Services.Particularly interested to the trail concept were members and officers of previously existing trail organizations such as the Green Mountain Club of Vermont, the New England Trail Conference, and the Appalachian Mountain Club. Not overlooking the advertising power of the press, MacKaye also solicited the help of newspaper reporters and columnists throughout the Northeast.The idea struck a chord form in October 1923, just two years after publication of his article, the first few miles of trail to be built particularly as a part of the Appalachian Trail were opened to the public in the area of Har riman and Bear Mountain State Parks in New York by the then recently formed New York-New Jersey Trail Conference.Acting upon a request by MacKaye and others, the Federal Societies on Planning and Parks met in Washington, D.C, in March 1925, for the intention of furthering action on the Appalachian Trail.There, an organization establishing the Appalachian Trail Conference (now known as Appalachian Trail Conservancy, committed to the protection and management of the trail) was adopted, and William A. Welch, of New York’s Palisades Interstate Park Commission, was named its chairman. Throughout the meeting, it was determined that the Appalachian Trail would run approximately 1,700 miles (which is 500 miles less than Bill Bryson’s measurement or the length of Appalachian Trail today) from Mount Washington in New Hampshire to Cohutta Mountain in northwestern Georgia.A northern extension was to stretch to Mount Katahdin in Maine while a southern addition would reach all of th e way to Birmingham Alabama. Among various branch routes that were also proposed, one was to follow the Long Trail in Vermont, another would extend into the Catskills, and another was to run along the Tennessee River to Kentucky.

Essay about Electronic Health Records - 2230 Words

Running head: ELECTRONIC HEALTH RECORDS The Advantages and Disadvantages of Electronic Health Records Michelle H Gay Cabarrus College of Health Sciences Abstract There are many advantages to electronic health records but there are as many disadvantages to implementation of this technology. This paper will discuss the advantages and disadvantages that take place during the implementation process of electronic health records. This material was gathered from published materials. The health care industry is an organization that can prosper from electronic health records if the barriers can be overcome. The Advantages and Disadvantages of Electronic Health Records Society today is ever changing as is technology. Technology is†¦show more content†¦Less than a quarter of physicians use EMRs, further investigation into the low rate of adoption needs to occur. Most medical journals indicate that the primary reason for the low adoption rate is the high initial cost and the uncertainty of the financial benefits (Miller, 2004). In recent findings, upfront cost for an EMR system could range anywhere from $15,000 to $38,000 per physician with no guarantee of financial payoff (Crosson, 2005). The price is dependent on the unique structure of the practice, its needs, and its requirements. In a recent cost-benefit analysis presented in the American Journal of Medicine, the estimated net benefit from using EMR for a five year period was $86,400 per provider. These benefits accrued from savings in drug expenditures, improved utilization of radiology tests, better capture of charges , and decreased billing errors. Additional findings included, that EMR in a primary care can result in a positive return on investment for the health care organization (Wang, 2003). This leads to the question as to â€Å"Why have all physicians not incorporated EMR in the clinical settings?† There are several barriers that have left physicians skeptical to implement EMRs, some include the increased time that would be involved into the average workday for implementation (disruption), the challenge of the usability of the technology, inadequate support after implementation, lack of dataShow MoreRelatedElectronic Health Record : Electronic Healthcare Record1257 Words   |  6 PagesElectronic Health Record An Electronic Health Record (also known as EHR) is an official health record for a patient that is stored with multiple facilities and agencies. The main purpose of this electronic system is to improve efficiency, quality of care, and reduce costs. How can one system possibly do all these improvements to health records? Well let’s break it down to simpler terms. It will improve efficiency for individuals seeking healthcare from a different facility in the future. There willRead MoreElectronic Of The Electronic Health Records Essay1456 Words   |  6 PagesOver the past few years, we have notice a significant change in the workflow of a healthcare organization. This change is caused by the technological advancements of Health Information Technology (HIT). One of the many technological advancements of HIT is the Electronic Health Record (EHR). Electronic health records are a patient’s paper chart in a digital format. It always contains real time information and can be easily accessible. With EHR put into act, it has the ability to electronically viewRead MoreThe Electronic Health Record1534 Words   |  7 PagesThe Electronic Health Record Introduction In the modern world technology is everywhere and it affects everyone’s daily life. People are constantly attached to cell phones, laptops, and other electronics, which all have affected how people live their lives. Technology is also a large part of the healthcare system today. There are many electronics and technologies that are used in health care, such as electronic health record, medication bar code scanning, electronic documentation, telenursing, andRead MoreElectronic Health Record1954 Words   |  8 PagesAbstract Electronic health records (EHR) is more and more being utilized in organizations offering healthcare to enhance the quality and safety of care. Understanding the advantages and disadvantaging of EHR is essential in the nursing profession as nurses would learn its strengths and weaknesses. This would help the nursing profession know how to deal with the weak areas of the system. The topic on advantages and disadvantages of EHR has been widely researched on with different researchers comingRead MoreThe Electronic Health Records911 Words   |  4 PagesBeing able to tell about the roots of where the Electronic Health Records come from the paper will now look at the benefits of the system. The Electronic Health Records areis defined as, â€Å"electronic version of a patientspatient’s medical history, that is maintained by the provider over time, and may include all of the key administrative clinical data relevant to that persons care under a particular provider, including demog raphics, progress notes, problems, medications, vital signs, past medicalRead MoreElectronic Health Records3123 Words   |  13 PagesElectronic Health Records: The Role of Electronic Health Records and Health Information Exchange in the Delivery of Quality Healthcare R Arku Community College of Allegheny County Health Information Technology, Cohort 5 Tutor January 14,2011 Contents Abstract 3 Introduction 4 Quality Definition 6 Data Collection Challenges 7 Electronic Records and its influence on quality 9 Data Infrastructure – Performance Measurement Foundation 11 Quality Measurements and Data ExtractionRead MoreThe Electronic Health Records1146 Words   |  5 Pageshealthcare providers with funding for implementing healthcare information technology, electronic health records, protecting patient’s health information, and provides patients with greater access and control over their protected health information. Derived from the Health Insurance Technology for Economic and Clinical Health Act (HITECH) that provides funding and incentives for the implementation of electronic health records. Title IV of division B of the ARRA is considered part of the HITECH Act. ItRead MoreBenefits Of Electronic Health Records1313 Words   |  6 Pagesproviders who reported that the electronic health records are readily available at the point of care is 94% and the percentage of the providers who stated that the electronic health records showed the clinical benefits is 88%. The percentage of the physicians who reported that the electronic health reco rds enable them to provide the enhanced care to the patients is 75% (Jamoom, Patel, King, Furukawa, 2012). According to the authors, the use of electronic health records also aided in enhancing the riskRead MoreElectronic Medical Records And Electronic Health Records935 Words   |  4 Pageslived longer. For example, the use of the computer has evolved in health care. Medical Professionals use the computer for their daily operations. As a result of the use of the computer, the Electronic Medical Records (EMR) and Electronic Health Records (EHR) were created. In 2009, President Obama signed the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act, which included the HITECH (Health Information Technology for Economic and Clinical Health) Act. HITECH instructed the Centers for Medicare Medicaid ServicesRead MoreThe Electronic Health Records ( Ehrs ) Essay1644 Words   |  7 Pagesprovide medical records that will help patients track their conditions. The Electronic Health Records (EHRs) have revolutionized the process of clinical documentation through direct care to the patient. This electronic health record is a new technology that helps maintain patient’s privacy and to direct care of the patient. Both Computer systems and EHRs can facilitate and improve the clinical documentation methods, which is beneficial for all patients, the care teams, and health care organizations

Ethical Issues - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 5 Words: 1432 Downloads: 2 Date added: 2018/12/14 Category Ethics Essay Type Case study Level High school Did you like this example? Ethical issues in the article The article with the most relevant example of George Zimmermans has raised the ethical vices by the White people, to either those citizens who originated from Africa or those who are American-Africans. It has pointed out the negative ethics directed to them. Also, humanity ethics are evident in the article where love is portrayed regardless of the condition. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Ethical Issues" essay for you Create order The Americans to start with undermines the existence of the black people and see them as primitive beings. To them, the American-Africans are supposed just to die. This shows the negative image that the Americans have for the half black Americans and the blacks in general, but they still stay together in the same state. George Zimmerman, a subject in the article and known for inhuman nature as he murdered Trayvon Martin, a 17-year-old boy due to his condition of having a disease and never submitted to the authority. Even after being sued, no action was taken against his awful act. Its in this occurrence that we witness the intensity of victimization even from the authority that should safeguard humans welfare, regardless of the race. This has moved to the point that even the black mothers fear that wherever they get a baby, it will be victimized by being seen as naturally aggressive, defiant and resistant to the authority. On the contrary, the black mothers are human, dont take chances to develop hatred or be against themselves. The persona, for instance, took good care of the son regardless of his condition of being hated by the Americans and loved him at all times. Relationship of George case with the article George is a clear example of the inhuman nature of the Americans to the black Africans. He kills Trayvon Martins, and he is acquitted from the murder case, he is a threat to many Black Americans as they are frightened that a similar occurrence by George of Killing a clack boy may happen to them later or after they give birth to Males. Initially, she regrets having her son at 36, where he could have probably born a girl instead. George has also brought about the factor of racial discrimination up to the level of the legal arms. Consequently, Trayvon family did not get justice for the murder of their son but rather the case was thrown away. It also relates to the fact that George murdered the black boy because he did not submit to the imagined authority. Concerning that occurrence, the personas 5-year-old boy is diagnosed with three diseases, and this makes the situation hard to submit to the authorities George is an enemy of the black people. He represents another majority who has perspectives that are similar to his.in him we see a man who is inhuman, a man who creates fear to the black people and his continued existence frighten the life of many. He is a bad example of what the roles of the authority should not be. He is a police officer and being equipped to maintain peace and security, negatively uses the jurisdiction. He is used to as a discriminative being, a racist and a person should not be walking along with the rest of the public. What ethics are? Ethics are the moral codes or principles that influence the decisions of a person towards a certain ethical dilemma. The good individuals who in the society who opt to deviate from the rest societal inhuman moral codes are hence considered to be of good ethics. They, therefore, show care in service and respect eachs interests regardless of issues considered to be unacceptable by the others. In states like the America, the majority of the white Americans have negative conducts towards the black who still live in their state. However, there is a special group who in turn considers high standard morals are hence considered to ethically upright. What ethics are not? These are simply the ethics that does not value a sense of humanity. Ethics are considered as not when one executes a behavior that is unacceptable to the victim who is the recipient of the service. The best way to distinguish between ethics and non-ethics is when the action on the other individual leaves them embarrassed, and are either mentally or physically hurt. However, to some, some moral principles however negative are considered to be acceptable whereas they are a violation of humans dignity. Importance of ethics in human service Ethics are core in human service because they help us in making the best choices of life. One would not hurt the other when they have taken into consideration, the impact of choice they are making. Ethics are also important because they help people respect one another as God equally creates us as humans (West, 2006).? People maintain highest levels of ethical behaviors so as not to hurt another, either physically or emotionally. If George, for instance, had considered of ethical matters, he would not have killed the black boy; he would have not the family of the diseased. Almost every aspect of life would fail if ethics were not put into consideration. The world would have been even worse than it is today. In business, for instance, there would be no prosperity if there were no business ethics. Humans in their service to others should, therefore, learn to respect others with the aim of achieving a better flowing life without anyone being a threat to the other. Application of ethics in human service We apply our code of ethical standards to the others through promoting of respect, confidentiality, negotiation and recognition of clients right, Gail Semmoms. We should portray our high standard of ethics codes through most of all, respect. This gives the client a motive of wanting to be served by such a respectful person which keeps a long-lasting bond. (Arnett, 2012).? Also, by understanding their dignity, it leaves them to enjoy the quality of service you offer. In the article, for instance, the persona takes good care of the son regardless of victimization by the majority. She even hires a specialist to the keep him in the highest standards possible, as a normal human. What are the ethical dilemmas? In Ethical dilemmas, a choice has to be made in the place of two options and the one chosen has to be acceptable to the people. It is assumed that the chooser will opt to go on the side of the current societys norm, believes and religion to make it the opted choice ethically impossible. For instance, in our article, George killed the boy since he had not reported to the authority. Here, one has to establish the best way in which he will handle a certain situation. How are acts determined to be moral? Paul and Minneapolis in their article bring into perspective that morals consist of three elements which are simplified as what we do, why we do that, and the concrete circumstance where we perform it. Some of the acts are usually wrong as they are against the basic human good and can never be compensated. Therefore, for one to be considered as ethically valued, they tend to have to have good intentions on the other for a good intention cannot do evil. A moral act should not be a threat to anyones life, or integrity and well-being. Application of this article to human service Ethics defines who we are, what we should do and what we should not. These core standards determine the quality of standards of living that we lead while we are amongst other people, may it be in our homes, in business and the society at large. One should, before engaging in a certain behavior evaluate the quality of acts that will determine their morals, whether they will be acceptable to the other individual or not (Bazerman Gino, 2012). This mostly comes in where there is an ethical dilemma, and one has chosen the best way to handle a certain situation. The woman who is the main character in the story portrays the quality of service one should offer to other humans regardless of the situation. On the other hand, George is the best example of people that we should not have in our daily life situation. References Arnett, R. C. (2012).? Communication ethics in dark times: Hannah Arendts rhetoric of warning and hope. SIU Press. Bazerman, M. H., Gino, F. (2012). Behavioral ethics: Toward a deeper understanding of moral judgment and dishonesty.? Annual Review of Law and Social Science,? 8, 85-104. West, T. C. (2006).? Disruptive Christian Ethics: When Racism and Womens Lives Matter. Westminster John Knox Press.

Definition Of Criminal Behavior And Law - 1462 Words

The actus rea involves offenses, and determined to obligate the action, or mens rea. Actus rea and mens rea ought to be established in order to find an individual guilty of obligating a crime. Strict liability offenses are transpired by the disadvantaged of the obligation of the mens rea. Strict liability is crimes in which the offender does not have a purpose to breach a strict liability law neither does they have the awareness of the lawful position of the exact strict liability offense. This paper will use two scholarly articles to discuss the critical analysis of expanding the concept of criminal behavior and law (strict liability). The first article in discussion is â€Å"Expanding Criminal Laws by Predating Criminal Responsibility:†¦show more content†¦The comprehension of behavior of simple theoretical risks as criminal crimes drives practical criminal law into the elegant domain of averting the commission of crimes and punishing the criminal for producing hypothetic al danger. Criminal law functions prospectively. Practical criminal laws need to control an exact material substance, in order to ring fence developments. As implied by Bernd Schà ¼nemann such substance is developed from determining the real condition needing security of the lawful interest; determining that security will not hinder the permitted rights of the performer; respecting legal values, especially the value of clearness and certainty, in explaining the crime of abstract endangerment clearly and with confidence; and reflecting whether the suggested wrong is related to the suggested punishment. Criminal law wants control, particularly if offender duty is preceded to initial phases of development and provision. The advantage rests in linking both: to verify the substance of a criminal law to its proportionality but also to whether it hinders the main area of confidentiality. This indicates that the law should be comparable to the actual safety danger and to accept midpoints of individual fundamental rights and freedom rights. Criminal law can advance as the strength of democracies in the current form of diverse societies, in which part knowledgeable standards appear to be random.Show MoreRelatedDifferential Association Theory By Edwin H. Sutherland969 Words   |  4 PagesDifferential Association theory by Edwin H. Sutherland states that criminal behavior is learned. Sutherland’s theory is essentially arguing that individuals that engage in criminal activity have learned to engage in criminal activity from association with others. Differential Association theory is broken down into nine propositions. The first proposition is that criminal behavior is learned (Sutherland, 2010). The second proposition states that the interaction with the other person or persons hasRead MoreCrime Theories: Strain Theory, Social Bond Theory, and Differential-Association Theory957 Words   |  4 Pageseven why something is. In the case of criminology the main que stion being asked is â€Å"why does crime occur?†, but some theories also attempt to answer another equally interesting question â€Å"if being a criminal is the easy choice, why are so many people law abiding?† in order to understand criminal behavior. In order for a hypothesis to be moved forward into the category of a theory it must first be tested, and those tests must be able to be reconfirmed. In the case of criminology most of this testingRead MoreOutline of Law Enforcement Essay1487 Words   |  6 PagesLaw Enforcement Angela Primiano CRJ 201 Instructor: Donald Mason January 13, 2012 Every society has rules to go by and laws that must not be broken and along with that is the criminal justice that even gives the criminal rights. Criminals in the United States are to be given their rights and not to have harm to them in any way under the justice system as they may be freed from their prosecution and their case be acquitted if found in their favor if an act of unjust or immoral conductRead MoreDefining Crime As A Social Phenomenon Essay1074 Words   |  5 Pages1) What is meant by term criminology is the body of knowledge that regards crime as being a social phenomenon; it can include the many processes involved in making laws, breaking laws, and also has a hand in how we as a society react to the breaking of crimes, so in short, rules assist in regulating behavior. 2) Rules act as the key principle in allowing society to function as smoothly as possible; without rules or regulations society would not have the structure and balance it currently has orRead MoreCriminal Behavior And Strict Liability1448 Words   |  6 PagesWhen studying criminal behavior and strict liability, exploring the possible causations that may contribute to criminal behavior is important. Examining family backgrounds, genetic make ups and parenting are some factors that influence criminal behavior. Understand the possible risk factors of criminal behavior helps us to better understand why people commit crimes. This paper will attempt to critically analyze two articles on the concept of criminal behavior and law as it pertains to strict liabilityRead MoreEssay on Crime and Delinquency1407 Words   |  6 Pagesthat criminal behavior is learned behavior. Sutherland along with Richard Cloward, and Lloyd Ohlin attempted to explain this phenomenon by emphasizing the role of learning. To become a criminal, a person must not only be inclined toward illegal activity, he or she must also learn how to commit criminal acts. Sutherland’s differential association theory contends that people whose environment provides the opportunity to associate with criminals will learn these skills and will become criminals in responseRead MoreDoes Crime Have More Than One Definition?1157 Words   |  5 Pagesis forbidden by a law code. Since the very first code of law recorded is Hammurabi’s, then it would be reasonable to conclude, based on Webster’s definition, that crime did not exist before Hammurabi. Most people however, would not agree with that statement. This begs the question, â€Å"Does crime have more than one definition?† The overwhelmingly agreed upon answer to this question is yes. Many criminologists have thus concluded that there are two different types of definitions for crime, one fromRead Moreâ€Å"[Lifestyle] Theory Was Devised Primarily To Assist Correctional1069 Words   |  5 Pagesâ€Å"[Lifestyle] theory was devised primarily to assist correctional counselors to change criminal thinking patterns† (Introduction to Criminology, p. 274) and so what Walters was trying to have a theory that proved that criminal behavior was more of a lifestyle than any other form of behavior. It is the biological and environmental conditions that aid criminals into making certain choices thus guiding them into criminal cognitions. Those cognitions are then formed through thinking errors that lead themRead More An Argument Against Racial Profiling Essay1129 Words   |  5 Pageseffective law enforcement tool. -- Eric Holder, 82nd Attorney General of the United States Before any argument can be made against racial profiling, it is important to understand what racial profiling is. The American Civil Liberties Union, defines racial profiling as the discriminatory practice by law enforcement officials of targeting individuals for suspicion of crime based on the individuals race, ethnicity, religion or national origin(Racial Profiling: Definition). Using this definition we canRead More4.Sociology Is The Study Of Society Using Empirical Investigation,1072 Words   |  5 Pagesfamily, physical attributes, economic status, and education. At a personal level, sociology can explain social causes and consequences of such things as racial and gender identity, family conflict, deviant behavior, and religion. While at a societal level, sociology examines matters like crime and law, poverty and wealth, prejudice and discrimination, schools and education, and social movements. At the global level, sociology studies population growth and migration, war and peace, and economic development

Literary Analysis of The Lottery by Shirley Jackson Free Essays

Although several themes exist in the Lottery, only a few remain significant. Mrs. Hutchinson, who apparently arrived just moments after 10 A. We will write a custom essay sample on Literary Analysis of The Lottery by Shirley Jackson or any similar topic only for you Order Now M. , ended up as the not so lucky person that received the black dot on her ticket. â€Å"Clean forgot what day it was†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.. and then I looked out the window and the kids was gone, and then I remembered it was the twenty-seventh and came a-running† (Jackson 3). She simply forgot the special event that took place that day and did nothing wrong. Never in the story did Shirley Jackson hint that Mrs. Hutchinson reeked of evil; however, she was punished brutally for no just picking a slip of paper out of some old, black box. Anyone in this small town, even the children, have the same chance of becoming the one murder victim. â€Å"Nancy was twelve, and her school friends breathed heavily as she went forward switching her skirt, and took a slip daintily from the box† (5). This goes for America’s society where any random person can be jailed or accused of something they were wrongly accused for. Society punishes innocent citizens based on faulty accusations or just because they resemble an estranged serial killer. As soon as the news goes public, friends and even family members disown the â€Å"criminal† just like in the lottery where all of Mrs. Hutchinson’s friends turned on her. Mr. Summers, who interacted with Mrs. Hutchinson earlier, in a friendly manner, â€Å"†¦. and Mr. Summers, who had been waiting, said cheerfully. ‘Thought we were going to have to get on without you, Tessie† (2) completely turned on Mrs. Hutchinson by the end of the story â€Å"All right, folks. Let’s finish quickly. † Even Mrs. Hutchinson’s own family turned on her. â€Å"The children had stones already. And someone gave little Davy Hutchinson few pebbles† (6). To the whole population of the village, the lottery was a ritual that had became a huge aspect of the villagers lives and thought nothing of it. Just like American’s accept football as the countries favorite sport and Spainards accept bullfighting as a ritual, the villagers accepted the lottery. The author describes the black box, in which the slips rest in. The black box grew shabbier each year by now it was no longer completely black but splintered badly along one side to show the original wood color, and in some places faded or stained† (1). However, the villagers refused to accept change and kept the same black box because it was a ritual for as long as they recall. The line from the story â€Å"The people had done it so many times that they only have listened to the direc tions† (3), illustrates how the lottery really filled out the word â€Å"ritual†. The villagers claim the black box was made from pieces of an older black box from many years ago. Using stones and making family lists has been around for so long that they are part of a tradition, and no one ever wants to break a tradition. The actual lottery symbolizes irony. A lottery usually happens when a ticket is selected at random and whoever has the ticket receives a nice or in some cases, an extremely wonderful sum of money. In the Lottery, however, everyone dooms the day when they â€Å"win† this lottery because their own people murder them. Although not so obvious, foreshadowing is used in the Lottery by Shirley Jackson. At the beginning of the story, the seemingly innocent children play with stones â€Å"Bobby Martin had already stuffed his pockets full of stones, and the other boys soon followed his example, selecting the smoothes and roundest stones†¦Ã¢â‚¬  (1). Shirley Jackson presented the stones early in the story, but stones acted like a method of play until the end of the story where Mrs. Hutchinson was attacked by stones â€Å" ‘It isn’t fair’ she said. A stone hit her on the side of the head† (6). Shirley Jackson keeps the audience intrigued by dragging out the results of the lottery until the very end where the real use of the stones are mentioned. How to cite Literary Analysis of The Lottery by Shirley Jackson, Papers

Project Management in Construction

Question: Discuss about the Project Management in Construction. Answer: During the first quarter of last year, I have associated myself with the construction project of a residential building in Sydney, Australia. The development of the residential building constitute of design and construction of eight storied building with 32 apartments for providing a green solution for naturally maintaining the temperature of the apartments. Apart from that, the construction project involved reducing the electricity consumption with the implementation of natural lighting sources and electricity-efficient lighting design with natural HVAC system. The stakeholders and shareholders of the project, involved with this particular project were concerned about the effective completion of the building while significantly reducing the temperature naturally. In addition to that, the construction of the building needed to follow the laws and legislation of Australia for providing safety and security of the people residing in the building. For the completion of this residential building, I was provided the responsibilities of maintaining the quality and timely completion of the construction project. During the development of the project, I have come across various barriers that have the potential to negatively impact the progress of the project. The project was aimed to complete within a time limit of 2 years. During the initial phase of the project, the lack of complexities in the designing has taken more time than allocated. For the timely completion of the project, I have done the revised scheduling and work breakdown structure of the project. I have further ensured the remaining events of the construction are completed according to the revised scheduling. I have regularly kept track of the construction. The socio-political risks in the construction project played a significant role in hindering the development of the building. I have found that the development of the valet parking area on the front of the building was restricted to the construction site. I have communicated with the senior stakeholders of the project and provided proper documentation to the legal authorities. After detailed communication session and permission, the land lease for the construction of the residential building along with the parking area was revised. The installation and development of the natural HVAC system within the residential building required the knowledge and skills of the architect, civil engineer and the employees. The initial employee lacks the skills for developing the HVAC system while maintaining the laws and legislation of Australia. I have advised the project manager for replacing the employees with skilled and experienced employee for the safe and effective installation of the HVAC system. The hiring of new employees for proving efficiency in the construction project has increased the budget of the project. I have discussed with the financial department and the project stakeholders while preparing a new budget plan for completing the construction of the residential building within new financial resources. In addition to that, in terms of ensuring the quality of the construction, I have reviewed and verified the planning and design of the residential building with the initial plan of the feasibility study. Therefore, with the continuous monitoring and reviewing, I have effectively managed the barriers involved in the project and at organizational levels. Bibliography Aliverdi, R., Naeni, L.M. and Salehipour, A., 2013. Monitoring project duration and cost in a construction project by applying statistical quality control charts. International Journal of Project Management, 31(3), pp.411-423. Alzahrani, J.I. and Emsley, M.W., 2013. The impact of contractors attributes on construction project success: A post construction evaluation. International Journal of Project Management, 31(2), pp.313-322. Kerzner, H.R., 2013. Project management: a systems approach to planning, scheduling, and controlling. John Wiley Sons. Walker, A., 2015. Project management in construction. John Wiley Sons.